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Tax

Delaware franchise tax calculator

Delaware bills you under whichever method you file. For most startups the difference between the two is tens of thousands of dollars.

Parag Jain, CPA
Parag Jain, CPAFounder, Zinance·Last updated August 2026·8 min read

Summarize this article
Estimated franchise tax$1,600Filed under the Assumed Par Value Capital method, plus a $50 annual report fee. Total $1,650.
Authorized Shares method
$85,165
Assumed Par Value method
$1,600
Difference between methods
$83,565
Assumed par per share
$0.312500
Assumed par value capital
$3,125,000
Rounded to (millions x $400)
4 x $400
Annual report fee
$50

An estimate of Delaware's two calculation methods for a domestic corporation, using the state's published rules as of 18 August 2026, and validated against Delaware's own worked examples. It assumes a single par value across your authorized stock, which covers most startup cap tables; if you have classes at different par values the Assumed Par Value figure will differ. Delaware's own calculator is authoritative, and large corporate filers are capped at $250,000 rather than $200,000.

Every Delaware C-corp owes franchise tax by 1 March. Delaware calculates it two ways and you pay the lower one — but only if you file under it. The notice the state sends quotes the Authorized Shares figure, which for a typical venture-backed startup is the wrong one by a very large margin.

$85,165Authorized Shares method, 10m authorized shares
$1,600Assumed Par Value method, same company
1 MarchAnnual deadline for corporations

Those two figures are the same company: 10 million authorized shares, 8 million issued, $2.5m of gross assets, $0.00001 par. The choice of method is worth $83,565.

Method one: Authorized Shares

The simple one, and the one Delaware defaults to on your notice. It looks only at how many shares you authorized, ignoring what the company is worth.

Authorized sharesTax
5,000 or fewer$175 (minimum)
5,001 to 10,000$250
Each additional 10,000 or partadd $85
Maximum$200,000

A startup that authorized 10 million shares to leave room for an option pool gets billed as though that share count means something about its size. It does not.

Method two: Assumed Par Value Capital

This one looks at assets, which is why it almost always wins for an early-stage company. The state's steps are:

  1. Divide total gross assets by issued shares, to six decimals. That is your assumed par.
  2. For each class, multiply authorized shares by the greater of the assumed par and that class's stated par value.
  3. Add the classes together for total assumed par value capital.
  4. Round up to the next whole million, divide by 1,000,000, and multiply by $400.
The minimum

The Assumed Par Value method has a floor of $400, against $175 for Authorized Shares. So a company with almost no assets and very few authorized shares may genuinely be better off on the simple method. Everyone else should check.

Total gross assets means Form 1120

Delaware wants the total gross assets figure from your federal Form 1120, Schedule L, as at the end of your fiscal year. Not a valuation, not your last round's post-money — the balance-sheet number. Getting this wrong in either direction is a problem: too high and you overpay, too low and you have filed an inaccurate return.

Deadlines and instalments

  • 1 March — annual report and tax due for domestic corporations.
  • $50 — annual report filing fee for domestic corporations, on top of the tax.
  • Over $5,000 owed — Delaware requires estimated payments: 40% by 1 June, 20% by 1 September, 20% by 1 December, remainder by 1 March.

If franchise tax is the kind of thing you would rather never think about again, it is part of what our tax service handles.

Frequently asked questions

Why is my Delaware notice so much higher than this calculator?+
Because Delaware's notice quotes the Authorized Shares method by default. If you have a large authorized share count and modest assets, the Assumed Par Value method will almost certainly be far lower. You elect it by filing under it — the state does not switch you automatically.
Do LLCs pay this?+
No. Delaware LLCs, LPs, and general partnerships pay a flat annual tax on a different schedule and deadline from corporations. This calculator is for corporations.
What counts as total gross assets?+
The total assets figure reported on Schedule L of your federal Form 1120 for the same fiscal year. It is a balance-sheet number, not a valuation.
What if I have more than one class of stock at different par values?+
The method runs per class: for each, you take the greater of the assumed par and that class's stated par, multiply by that class's authorized shares, then add the classes. This calculator assumes a single par value, which covers most startup cap tables where common and preferred share the same nominal par.
Is there a penalty for filing late?+
Yes. Delaware charges a late penalty plus monthly interest on the unpaid balance, and a corporation that does not file can eventually lose its good standing, which will hold up a financing or an acquisition at exactly the wrong moment.

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